FACTORS RELATED TO THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF CERVICAL CANCER PATIENTS AT ARIFIN ACHMAD REGIONAL HOSPITAL, RIAU PROVINCE

Abstract

Abstract

The quality of life of cervical cancer patients is influenced by physical, psychological, social, and spiritual factors. Problems such as fatigue, anxiety, therapy adherence, and lack of support from healthcare professionals can reduce their quality of life. This study aims to identify factors related to the quality of life of cervical cancer patients in order to improve more effective care. This study aims to analyze factors related to the quality of life of cervical cancer patients at Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital, Pekanbaru. This study uses a quantitative design with a correlation design using a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 78 respondents taken by accidental sampling technique and used research instruments in the form of a quality of life questionnaire OERTC QLQ-CX24, spirituality (Spiritual Well Being Scale/SWBS), therapy adherence MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale), and a checklist instrument for support from healthcare professionals. Data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. The results of the study showed a significant relationship between spirituality (p = 0.024), therapy adherence (p = 0.018), and support from healthcare professionals (p = 0.012) with the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. This research is expected to provide input for healthcare professionals in health promotion programs for women, helping them understand the importance of early cervical cancer detection. This will help women become more aware of their health and take the necessary steps to improve their understanding of the early symptoms of cervical cancer.

Keyword: Quality of Life, Cervical Cancer, Spirituality, Therapy Compliance, Health Professional Support